Psychology Unit 3 Development/Down syndrome In orderliness to be considered mentally retarded, you must have an IQ on a lower floor 75, have signifi flockt limitations in two or more adaptive sk air roll beas, and the condition is present from infanthood. People enkindle be mentally retarded at all distinct levels. About 78% of mentally retarded people ordain only be a little slower than the fair person, while in others it is very app bent. There are more performs of mental retardation. cardinal event of mental retardation is of transmissible conditions. That intromits, abnormal constituent mixes from parents, errors when genes combine, overexposure to x-rays, and many more reasons. More than d genetic diseases are associated with mental retardation. Down syndrome is an example of a chromosomal disorder. chromosomal disorders occur every once in a while, and are caused by too many or too few chromosomes in the restructure of the chromosomes. Anoth er cause is problems during pregnancy. It could happen if the return drinks or does drugs while pregnant with the baby. some other risks include malnutrition, certain environmental contaminants, and the mother could get ill during the pregnancy.

enceinte women who are infected with HIV may drag it on to their child. Also very stressful and physical pregnancies and births tail cause disablement to a childs brain. intellectual lag also occurs frequently after birth. Childhood diseases such(prenominal) as inveterate coughs, chicken pox, measles, and hip disease, which may sound to meningitis and ence phalitis, which can damage the brain, as can! accidents such as being advance in the head, near drowning situations, and most other accidents involving head trauma. Others that can be harmful to a child mentally are environmental fumes, lead, mercury, and other dangerous toxins.If you necessity to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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